University of Oulu

Birchler, F. A., Kiliaridis, S., Combescure, C., Julku, J., Pirttiniemi, P. M., & Vazquez, L. (2019). Dental age assessment on panoramic radiographs: Comparison between two generations of young Finnish subjects. Journal of International Medical Research, 47(1), 311–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518801437

Dental age assessment on panoramic radiographs : comparison between two generations of young Finnish subjects

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Author: Birchler, Flavia A.1; Kiliaridis, Stavros1; Combescure, Christophe2;
Organizations: 1Department of Orthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva
2Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Geneva University Hospital
3Department of Dentistry and Oral Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu
4Department of Oral Development and Orthodontics, University of Oulu
5Department of Orofacial Rehabilitation, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva
Format: article
Version: published version
Access: open
Online Access: PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.5 MB)
Persistent link: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe201901101940
Language: English
Published: SAGE Publications, 2018
Publish Date: 2019-01-10
Description:

Abstract

Objective: To analyse the accuracy of a meta-analysis-based dental age assessment (DAA) method in Finnish paediatric patients and to compare the dental development between two generations of Finnish children.

Methods: Panoramic radiographs of Finnish Caucasian healthy children from two generations (early: born 1981–1984; subsequent: born 1996–2008) were analysed. All developing teeth on the left maxilla and mandible as well as the third permanent molars were analysed following Demirjian’s classification. For each patient, dental age was calculated and compared with chronological age. Dental maturation patterns between the two groups were compared.

Results: The study included 200 Finnish Caucasian healthy children from two generations (early: aged 7–13 years; subsequent: aged 6–15 years). In the early generation, DAA underestimated the chronological age by a mean of 3.15 years. The underestimation was only 0.11 years in patients < 10 years, but 3.86 years in patients ≥ 10 years. In the subsequent generation, the dental age was overestimated by a mean of 0.34 years; by 0.40 years in patients < 10 years and by 0.08 years in patients ≥ 10 years.

Conclusions: The present DAA method is applicable to current Finnish children. Differences in dental development between two generations of Finnish children were detected.

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Series: Journal of international medical research
ISSN: 0300-0605
ISSN-E: 1473-2300
ISSN-L: 0300-0605
Volume: 47
Issue: 1
Pages: 311 - 324
DOI: 10.1177/0300060518801437
OADOI: https://oadoi.org/10.1177/0300060518801437
Type of Publication: A1 Journal article – refereed
Field of Science: 313 Dentistry
Subjects:
Funding: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
Copyright information: © The Author(s) 2018. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/