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Long-term metabolic syndrome is associated with periodontal pockets and alveolar bone loss |
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| Author: | Tegelberg, Paula1; Tervonen, Tellervo1; Knuuttila, Matti2; |
| Organizations: |
1Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland 3Center for Life Course Epidemiology and Systems Medicine, University of Oulu and Unit of Primary Care, Oulu, Finland
4Medical Research Center, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
5Healthcare and Social Services of Selänne, Pyhäjärvi, Finland 6Faculty of Medicine, Center for Life Course Health Research, Health Center of Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 7Oulunkaari Health Center, Ii, Finland |
| Format: | article |
| Version: | accepted version |
| Access: | open |
| Online Access: | PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.2 MB) |
| Persistent link: | http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2019100130658 |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
John Wiley & Sons,
2019
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| Publish Date: | 2020-05-29 |
| Description: |
AbstractAim: To investigate whether the metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with deepened periodontal pockets and alveolar bone loss. Materials and Methods: This study was based on a subpopulation of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 survey (n = 1964). The criteria of the AHA/NHLBI were used to determine MetS. The analyses were based on the metabolic data at ages 31 and 46, and probing pocket depth and alveolar bone level data at age 46. Relative risks (RR, 95% CI) were estimated using Poisson regression models. Results: Relative risks for PD ≥ 4 mm and BL ≥ 5 mm were higher in individuals with an exposure to MetS ≥ 15 years (RR 1.8, 95% CI 1.6–2.1 and RR 1.5, 95% CI 1.3–1.9, respectively) than in those whose exposure was <15 years (RR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1–1.3 and RR 1.1, 95% CI 1.0–1.3, respectively). Consistently stronger associations were found in never smokers. Women showed stronger associations of MetS with PD ≥ 4 mm than men. The association with BL ≥ 5 mm was observed only in men. Conclusion: A long‐term exposure by MetS was associated independently and in an exposure‐dependent manner with periodontal pockets and alveolar bone level. see all
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| Series: |
Journal of clinical periodontology |
| ISSN: | 0303-6979 |
| ISSN-E: | 1600-051X |
| ISSN-L: | 0303-6979 |
| Volume: | 46 |
| Issue: | 8 |
| Pages: | 799 - 808 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jcpe.13154 |
| OADOI: | https://oadoi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13154 |
| Type of Publication: |
A1 Journal article – refereed |
| Field of Science: |
313 Dentistry |
| Subjects: | |
| Funding: |
The first author thanks the Finnish Dental Society and the Finnish Women Dentists' Association for their financial support. |
| Copyright information: |
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Tegelberg, P, Tervonen, T, Knuuttila, M, et al. Long‐term metabolic syndrome is associated with periodontal pockets and alveolar bone loss. J Clin Periodontol. 2019; 46: 799– 808, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13154. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. |