University of Oulu

S Louhenkilpi et al 2019 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 529 012051. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/529/1/012051

Online modelling of heat transfer, solidification and microstructure in continuous casting of steel

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Author: Louhenkilpi, S.1,2; Miettinen, J.1; Laine, J.3;
Organizations: 1Process Metallurgy Research Unit, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 4300, 90014 University of Oulu, Finland
2Department of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Aalto University, P.O. Box 16200, 00076 Aalto, Finland
3In memoriam Jukka Laine
4Casim Consulting Oy, Sepetlahdentie 12 F 54, 02230 Espoo, Finland
5SSAB Europe Oy, Rautaruukintie 155, 92101 Raahe, Finland
6Outokumpu Stainless Oy, 95490 Tornio, Finland
Format: article
Version: published version
Access: open
Online Access: PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.8 MB)
Persistent link: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2019101833584
Language: English
Published: IOP Publishing, 2019
Publish Date: 2019-10-18
Description:

Abstract

Advanced numerical simulation models for continuous casting of steel were developed in Finland by Casim Consulting and Aalto University in cooperation with the University of Oulu and the steel industry. The aim was to develop models that are scientifically rigorous, but also computationally fast enough to be used in online applications. The models developed are a transient three-dimensional heat transfer model, CastManager, and a solidification and microstructure model, IDS. The computing time of these models are short, and they are integrated together in one online concept. This concept is installed in the automation systems of four slab casters in Finland. Testing and validation work is in progress. The system simulates the important heat transfer, solidification and microstructural phenomena in continuous casting online. The future aim is that this information will be used for online quality control and for optimizing the process conditions to avoid formation of defects. Many quality indices have already been developed. A steady state version of the CastManager tool has also been developed, called Tempsimu.

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Series: IOP conference series. Materials science and engineering
ISSN: 1757-8981
ISSN-E: 1757-899X
ISSN-L: 1757-8981
Volume: 529
Pages: 1 - 7
Article number: 012051
DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/529/1/012051
OADOI: https://oadoi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/529/1/012051
Host publication: ICASP5-CSSCR5. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in Solidification Processes and 5th International Symposium on Cutting Edge of Computer Simulation of Solidification, Casting and Refining. Salzburg, Austria, 17-21 June 2019
Conference: International Conference on Advances in Solidification Processes. International Symposium on Cutting Edge of Computer Simulation of Solidification, Casting and Refining
Type of Publication: A4 Article in conference proceedings
Field of Science: 215 Chemical engineering
216 Materials engineering
Subjects:
Funding: This study was executed within the framework of the Genome of Steel profiling project and under the SIMP and FLEX research programs coordinated by DIMECC. The Academy of Finland (project 311934), Business Finland and the Finnish Cultural Foundation are acknowledged for funding this work.
Copyright information: Content from this work may be used under the terms of theCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distributionof this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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