University of Oulu

Nissi, R., Santala, M. & Talvensaari-Mattila, A. The serum levels of circulating matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9, MMP-2/TIMP-2 complex and TIMP-1 do not change significantly during normal pregnancy: a pilot study. BMC Res Notes 14, 31 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05442-w

The serum levels of circulating matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9, MMP-2/TIMP-2 complex and TIMP-1 do not change significantly during normal pregnancy : a pilot study

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Author: Nissi, Ritva1; Santala, Markku1; Talvensaari‑Mattila, Anne1
Organizations: 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oulu University Hospital, PO Box 5000, 90014, Oulu, Finland
Format: article
Version: published version
Access: open
Online Access: PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.6 MB)
Persistent link: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2021041610684
Language: English
Published: Springer Nature, 2021
Publish Date: 2021-04-16
Description:

Abstract

Objective: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are important regulators of vascular and uterine remodeling. They exhibit proteolytic activity implicating the efficiency of trophoblast invasion to the uterine wall involving marked hemodynamic and uterine changes. In this pilot study sera of 13 women with normal pregnancy was analyzed to evaluate the usage of MMPs as diagnostic tool. The concentrations of circulating MMP-9, MMP-2/TIMP-2 complex and TIMP-1 in different time points during normal pregnancy has not been studied. The serum levels of MMP-9, TIMP-1, TIMP-2 and MMP-2/TIMP-2 complex were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Using the same method, we have shown that serum MMPs are elevated in spontaneous early pregnancy failure as compared to normal pregnancy.

Results: The serum levels of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 were stable throughout pregnancy. The level of MMP-2/TIMP-2 complex was slightly increased after week 15 without statistical significance. For our best knowledge, this is a first study of the serum levels of MMP-9, MMP-2/TIMP-2 and TIMP-1 on different time points during normal pregnancy. Further measurements with the correlation to the outcome of the pregnancy are needed.

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Series: BMC research notes
ISSN: 1756-0500
ISSN-E: 1756-0500
ISSN-L: 1756-0500
Volume: 14
Article number: 31
DOI: 10.1186/s13104-021-05442-w
OADOI: https://oadoi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05442-w
Type of Publication: A1 Journal article – refereed
Field of Science: 3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics
Subjects:
Funding: The laboratory costs were covered by Oulu University internal EVO (government based) funding (Grant Number 223451). Otherwise, no funding.
Copyright information: © The Author(s) 2021. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
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