|
|
Association of long-term obesity and weight gain with periodontal pocketing : results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study |
|---|---|
| Author: | Tegelberg, Paula1,2; Saxlin, Tuomas3,4; Tervonen, Tellervo1,2; |
| Organizations: |
1Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 2Medical Research Center, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 3Institute of Dentistry, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland 6Center for Life Course Epidemiology and Systems Medicine, University of Oulu and Unit of Primary Care, Oulu, Finland 7Center for Life Course Health Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Health Centre of Oulu, Oulu, Finland |
| Format: | article |
| Version: | published version |
| Access: | open |
| Online Access: | PDF Full Text (PDF, 1.1 MB) |
| Persistent link: | http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2021110854273 |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
John Wiley & Sons,
2021
|
| Publish Date: | 2021-11-08 |
| Description: |
AbstractAim: To investigate whether obesity, central obesity, and weight gain are associated with periodontal pocketing. Materials and methods: A never-smoking sub-population (n = 725) of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 was categorized based on body mass index (BMI; participants with normal weight, overweight, and obesity) and waist circumference (WC; participants without central obesity and with central obesity) at ages 31 and 46. The categories were combined to define whether the participants stayed in the respective BMI and WC categories or moved on to a higher category during follow-up. A periodontal examination was done at age 46. Results: WC was more consistently associated with periodontal pocketing than BMI. The relative risks for the number of sites with periodontal pocket depth (PPD) ≥4 mm and bleeding PPD ≥4 mm in participants with central obesity both at age 31 and at age 46 were 1.7 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.4–2.0) and 2.1 (95% CI 1.6–2.6). The corresponding values for participants who had no central obesity at age 31 but had central obesity at age 46 were 1.6 (95% CI 1.4–1.8) and 1.9 (95% CI 1.6–2.3). Conclusion: Of all the studied measures, central obesity appeared to be most strongly associated with the inflammatory condition of the periodontium. see all
|
| Series: |
Journal of clinical periodontology |
| ISSN: | 0303-6979 |
| ISSN-E: | 1600-051X |
| ISSN-L: | 0303-6979 |
| Volume: | 48 |
| Issue: | 10 |
| Pages: | 1344 - 1355 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jcpe.13524 |
| OADOI: | https://oadoi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13524 |
| Type of Publication: |
A1 Journal article – refereed |
| Field of Science: |
3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Funding: |
Finnish Dental Society Apollonia; Medical Research Center, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu; ERDF (European Regional Development Fund), Grant/Award Number: 539/2010 A31592; Regional Institute of Occupational Health, Oulu, Finland, Grant/Award Numbers: 54231, 50621; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Grant/Award Number: 54121; Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, Grant/Award Numbers: 190/97, 160/97, 23/251/97; Oulu University Hospital, Grant/Award Numbers: 24301140, 8/97, 2/97; University of Oulu, Grant/Award Numbers: 24000692, 65354. |
| Copyright information: |
© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
|
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |