University of Oulu

S. Kurtti, A. Baharmast, J. -P. Jansson and J. Kostamovaara, "A Low-Noise and Wide Dynamic Range 15 MHz CMOS Receiver for Pulsed Time-of-Flight Laser Ranging," in IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 21, no. 20, pp. 22944-22955, 15 Oct.15, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3105447

A low-noise and wide dynamic range 15 MHz CMOS receiver for pulsed time-of-flight laser ranging

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Author: Kurtti, Sami1; Baharmast, Aram1; Jansson, Jussi-Pekka1;
Organizations: 1Circuits and Systems Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Format: article
Version: published version
Access: open
Online Access: PDF Full Text (PDF, 6.5 MB)
Persistent link: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2021120959908
Language: English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2021
Publish Date: 2021-12-09
Description:

Abstract

A laser radar receiver channel targeted at pulsed time-of-flight laser radar applications using 5ns…20ns laser pulses at the 1550nm wavelength region has been designed. The receiver includes a transimpedance preamplifier, post-amplifiers and analog output buffer and has a bandwidth of 15MHz and input reduced total equivalent current noise of ~3nArms without the contribution of the APD noise. The receiver supports both the single shot and transient recording operation modes. By utilizing the time domain compensation methods, the single shot timing walk is at the level of +/−100ps within a wide dynamic range of 1: 36 000 of the received echo amplitudes. It is demonstrated that the designed receiver allows the pulsed time-of-flight measurement in the single shot mode to non-cooperative targets up to distances of several hundreds of meters with a laser pulse power of 4 W and receiver aperture of 20mm.

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Series: IEEE sensors journal
ISSN: 1530-437X
ISSN-E: 1558-1748
ISSN-L: 1530-437X
Volume: 21
Issue: 20
Pages: 22944 - 22955
DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3105447
OADOI: https://oadoi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3105447
Type of Publication: A1 Journal article – refereed
Field of Science: 213 Electronic, automation and communications engineering, electronics
Subjects:
Funding: This work was supported in part by the Academy of Finland under Grant 339997 and in part by Business Finland.
Academy of Finland Grant Number: 339997
Detailed Information: 339997 (Academy of Finland Funding decision)
Copyright information: © The Authors 2021. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. For more information, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/