Developing and testing a tool for sustainability assessment in an early process design phase : case study of formic acid production by conventional and carbon dioxide-based routes |
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Author: | Saavalainen, Paula1; Turpeinen, Esa1; Omodara, Linda1; |
Organizations: |
1Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, P.O. Box 4300, FI-90014, University of Oulu, Finland |
Format: | article |
Version: | accepted version |
Access: | open |
Online Access: | PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.7 MB) |
Persistent link: | http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2022113068286 |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier,
2017
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Publish Date: | 2022-11-30 |
Description: |
AbstractThis paper suggests a ‘Sustainability Assessment Tool’ that can be used in early design phases of production processes. “Green Chemistry” principles were considered as a baseline when proposing the sustainability indicators. European chemicals regulations and databases were also applied and used as a baseline in chemicals hazards assessment. The tool is an excel based checklist, with multiple choice answers that are scored based on their severity of impact. This Sustainability Assessment Tool was tested by comparing two formic acid production routes. It is proposed that using the tool as a guideline in the early stages of a chemical process design can provide competitive advantages in research as it provides guidance on the critical target areas of the process that should be further developed. This can further guide researchers and engineers through the piloting and manufacturing stages. In addition it is also expected that the suggested sustainability assessment tool can be used as an educating purpose to foster sustainability in process design work during all the design stages. see all
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Series: |
Journal of cleaner production |
ISSN: | 0959-6526 |
ISSN-E: | 1879-1786 |
ISSN-L: | 0959-6526 |
Volume: | 168 |
Pages: | 1636 - 1651 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.145 |
OADOI: | https://oadoi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.145 |
Type of Publication: |
A1 Journal article – refereed |
Field of Science: |
1172 Environmental sciences 218 Environmental engineering |
Subjects: | |
Funding: |
This work was performed within the collaborative project “Sustainable Catalytic Syntheses of Chemicals using Carbon Dioxide as Feedstock (GreenCatCO2)” supported by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India (DSTGOI), and the Academy of Finland. The authors would like to thank the Academy of Finland (Project nos. 129173 (SUSE) and 140122 (GreenCatCO2)) and the Finnish Funding Agency for Innovation, Tekes (Project no. 40313/09 (Fermet)) for the financial support. Ganapati D. Yadav also thanks DST for J.C. Bose National Fellowship and received support from R.T. Mody Distinguished Professor Endowment. |
Academy of Finland Grant Number: |
129173 140122 |
Detailed Information: |
129173 (Academy of Finland Funding decision) 140122 (Academy of Finland Funding decision) |
Copyright information: |
© 2017. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http:/creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |