University of Oulu

Laajala, A., Karhatsu, P., Pesonen, P. et al. Association of indirect restorations with past caries history and present need for restorative treatment in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966. Clin Oral Invest 22, 1495–1501 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-017-2236-6

Association of indirect restorations with past caries history and present need for restorative treatment in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966

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Author: Laajala, Anne1,2; Karhatsu, Pasi3; Pesonen, Paula4;
Organizations: 1Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Pediatric Dentistry, Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5281, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland
2Medical Research Center, Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, P.O. Box 21, FI-90029, Oulu, Finland
3Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Stomatognathic Physiology, Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5281, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland
4Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5281, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland
Format: article
Version: accepted version
Access: open
Online Access: PDF Full Text (PDF, 0.5 MB)
Persistent link: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2022121371005
Language: English
Published: Springer Nature, 2018
Publish Date: 2022-12-13
Description:

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to examine the prevalence of indirect restorations and their association with past caries history and present need for restorative treatment among adults in Northern Finland.

Materials and methods: The study population was a subsample of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 (n = 1961). The oral examinations were performed in 2012–2013. Indirect restorations (inlays/onlays and single crowns) were recorded tooth wise. Caries history was described with the sum of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMF). Caries was assessed using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS). The score of 4 was used as the cut off point for visible decay. Present need for restorative treatment was calculated by summing the decayed (D) and fractured (Fr) teeth. Need for restorative treatment was dichotomized to low [(D + Fr) ≤ 1] and high [(D + Fr) > 1].

Results: Altogether, 7.8% of the study population had indirect restorations. The prevalence of indirect restorations did not differ within DMF (p = 0.925), but it was higher among the subjects with a low need for restorative treatment (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: Indirect restorations were rare in the adult population and found mainly among the subjects with a low need for restorative treatment.

Clinical relevance: The results of the study can encourage dentists to consider more often indirect restorations for subjects with a need for restorative treatment.

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Series: Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1432-6981
ISSN-E: 1436-3771
ISSN-L: 1432-6981
Volume: 22
Issue: 3
Pages: 1495 - 1501
DOI: 10.1007/s00784-017-2236-6
OADOI: https://oadoi.org/10.1007/s00784-017-2236-6
Type of Publication: A1 Journal article – refereed
Field of Science: 313 Dentistry
Subjects:
Funding: NFBC1966 has received financial support from the University of Oulu (Grant no. 24000692), Oulu University Hospital (Grant no. 24301140), and the European Regional Development Fund (Grant no. 539/2010 A31592).
Copyright information: © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Clinical Oral Investigations. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-017-2236-6